Old Corrugated Container Market Size to Attain USD 76.16 Bn by 2034

Old Corrugated Container Market Companies and Global Growth Insights

The global old corrugated container market size reached US$ 45.00 billion in 2023 and is projected to hit around US$ 76.16 billion by 2034, expanding at a CAGR of 4.9% during the forecast period from 2024 to 2034.

Unlock Infinite Advantages: Subscribe to Annual Membership

Growing environmental concerns and regulations are rising the demand for recycled materials, including old corrugated container, which is estimated to drive the global old corrugated container market over the forecast period.

Major Key Insights of the Old Corrugated Container Market

• Asia Pacific led the market with the largest share in 2023.
• North America is observed to be the fastest growing region over the forecast period.
• By grade, OCC 12 segment dominated the market with the largest share in 2023.
• By source, retail segment is expected to grow at significant rate during the forecast period.
• By end use, food & beverage segment dominated the old corrugated container market in 2023.

Old Corrugated Container Market: Environment and Economics

Corrugated cardboard is strong, affordable, and manageable, it is a necessary component of packing and shipping in all industries. The old corrugated container refers to utilized cardboard boxes and packaging materials made from corrugated fiberboard. Due to its abundance of wood pulp fiber and ease of processing into new forms, it is also one of the most valuable commodities for the recycling sector.

Manufacturers, retailers, and logistics service providers save money on packing and shipping. It assists offices and companies in generating extra revenue by gathering and selling OCC to recycling facilities. Old Corrugated Container can be crushed and used as a packing or cushioning material, or it can be recycled into new paper, fiber, and packaging materials. The technique is quite straightforward as long as it is clean, dry, and devoid of pollutants like food, oil, wax coatings, and strong adhesives. The packaging industry size is estimated to grow from USD 1.20 trillion in 2022 to reach an estimated USD 1.58 trillion by 2032, growing at a 3.16% CAGR between 2023 and 2032.

5 Key Factors Driving Old Corrugated Container Market Growth

• Emerging markets and trends for old corrugated container is expected to drive the growth of the global old corrugated container market over the forecast period.
• Increasing regulatory support is estimated to drive the growth of the market over the forecast period.
• Increasing in adoption of the advanced technology for the production of old corrugated container is estimated to drive the growth of the market in the near future.
• Increasing launch of the new policy by the government to support equipment monitoring and old corrugated container packaging solution is expected to drive the growth of the market over the forecast period.
• The key players operating in the market are focused on geographic expansion and launching their brand in other countries which is expected to drive the growth of the global old corrugated container market in the near future.

How Can AI Improve the Old Corrugated Container Industry?

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems that can differentiate between different types of paper and pollutants can increase the efficiency of OCC sorting. This expedites processing and improves the quality of the recycled material. AI can forecast maintenance requirements and equipment breakdowns in recycling operations, cutting downtime and increasing overall operational effectiveness. Artificial intelligence (AI) can evaluate data to estimate demand, manage inventories, and optimize transportation, which will improve old corrugated container collection and distribution. By keeping an eye on and guaranteeing the quality of recycled goods, machine learning algorithms can cut waste and maintain high standards.

AI-powered automation has the potential to increase productivity overall, save labor expenses, and expedite the recycling process. AI can help with strategic planning and product development by analyzing customer behaviour and trends to better understand and forecast the market for items made from recycled paper. The old corrugated container sector may improve its overall efficacy, efficiency, and sustainability by incorporating AI technologies.

Machine learning and AI-driven picture recognition systems can accurately detect AI analytics can offer insightful data on customer behaviour, market trends, and operational performance, assisting businesses in formulating wise strategic plans. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are able to evaluate market data and client feedback in order to customize services, increase customer pleasure, and build stronger bonds and loyalty. The old corrugated container sector may progress recycling and trash management by integrating AI to increase efficiency, sustainability, and profitability.

DS Smith’s Innovation Using Old Corrugated Container Packaging

• In January 2024, DS Smith plc, multinational packaging company headquartered in U.K., designed and developed a stackable system display for Pepsi to introduce a new flavour and also minimize supply chain costs. The stackable system display is designed out of old corrugated container and sturdy as well as tough in nature. The DS Smith plc company, revealed that more than 6,000 recyclable corrugated packaging solutions are added to product portfolio and are being sold by customers, including e-commerce and retail platform.

Driver

Increasing Funding and Investment Activities

Increasing environmental awareness and stricter regulations are encouraging higher recycling rates for old corrugated container, promoting its recycling and reducing waste. With rising emphasis on sustainability, businesses and consumers are opting for eco-friendly packaging solutions, fueling the demand for recycled corrugated materials. The key players operating in the market are focused on carrying out funding and investing activities for development of the old corrugated container which is estimated to drive the growth of the old corrugated container market over the forecast period.

• In January 2024, DS Smith plc, packaging company, revealed the company has invested US$ 52 million to improve the fibre preparation line at DS Smith plc. Company’s paper mill in Kemsley, UK, which will amplify sustainability, efficiency, and reliability and while enhancing recycling processes and contributing to company’s goal of zero waste to landfill by 2030.
• Furthermore, in December 2023, the DS Smith plc company invested US$ 88 million in the Castelfranco, Italy, U.K. branch of DS Smith company to increase capacity of 155 m sqm and +75 per cent labour efficiency improvement.

Restraint

Quality and Contamination Issues

The key players operating in the market are facing problem due to fluctuation in the prices of recycled paper, raw materials and quality issues which is estimated to restrict the growth of the old corrugated container market in the near future. Contaminants and low-quality old corrugated container can complicate the recycling process, reducing the efficiency and profitability of recycling operations. Economic slowdowns can reduce demand for packaging materials and recycling services, impacting the overall old corrugated container market. Fluctuations in the prices of recycled paper and raw materials can affect the stability and attractiveness of the old corrugated container market. Inadequate or outdated recycling facilities and technologies can hinder the effective processing and utilization of old corrugated container.

Opportunity

Sustainability Initiatives and Innovation in Product Application

Growing corporate and consumer focus on sustainability and eco-friendly practices can drive increased use and recycling of old corrugated Container. Rapidly developing regions with increasing industrialization and urbanization present new opportunities for old corrugated container collection and recycling. Exploring new applications and uses for recycled old corrugated container, such as in construction materials or sustainable consumer products, can open additional revenue streams. The key players operating in the market are focused on adopting inorganic growth strategies such as Collaboration and partnership to develop and design new product application out of old corrugated container, which is estimated to create lucrative opportunity for the growth of the old corrugated container market over the forecast period.

• In September 2023, DS Smith plc, packaging solution providing company signed collaboration with Coca-Cola HBC Austria GmbH, coca-cola company, for replacement of plastic shrink wrap for 1.5 litre PET soft drink multi-packs with old corrugated cardboard based outer packaging. DS Smith LiftUp is an innovative packaging innovation that uses a 100% recyclable corrugated handle to improve carry capability for customers while saving Coca-Cola BC Austria over 200 tonnes of plastic annually.

Segment Insights

OCC 12 Led Old Corrugated Container Market in 2023

The OCC 12 segment held the dominating share of the old corrugated container market in 2023. OCC 12 cardboard is made from recycled materials, reducing the need for virgin paper and decreasing deforestation, energy consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions. Corrugated cardboard, including OCC 12, is known for its strength and durability, making it suitable for packaging and shipping a wide range of products. OCC 12 cardboard can be easily customized for various packaging needs, including different sizes, shapes, and print designs. Companies and consumers are increasingly prioritizing sustainable and eco-friendly packaging solutions, which drives demand for recycled materials like OCC 12. The surge in online shopping increases the need for corrugated cardboard for packaging and shipping, driving higher demand for recycled OCC.

• In April 2024, according the data published by the eCommerce Association of India (ECAI), association in India promoting the business of eCommerce in India, projected that India’s e-commerce sector is estimated to reach US$ 52.5 billion in 2024, with an annual growth rate of 11.45% to reach US$ 90.4billion by 2029.

OCC 11 segment is estimated to grow at fastest rate over the forecast period. Corrugated containers are defined by industries (Grade 11 OCC) These are corrugated papers with kraft, jute, or test liner liners. The following traits are demonstrated in this type of work. It's a cost-effective choice for packaging and shipping because it's frequently less expensive than brand-new cardboard. Since OCC 11 is made of recycled material, less virgin paper is used, saving resources and lessening the impact on the environment. Given that OCC 11 is made to withstand significant weight and strain, it keeps its good strength and durability during handling, packing, and shipment.

OCC 11 is even ideal for a wide range of applications including boxes, packaging materials, and protective cushioning. It's highly recyclable, which supports sustainable waste management practices. Rising sale of the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) has increased the demand for the OCC 11 cardboard which is estimated to drive the growth of the segment over the forecast period. 

• In March 2024, according to the data published by the Entrepreneurs Association of India, an organization that supports growth and development of Entrepreneurs/ Start-ups, revealed that Zepto, commerce app, delivering online fruits, electronics, groceries, personal care, vegetables & much more, experienced 87% surge in revenue from sales of products in 2023 as compared to the year 2022.

• In 2023, DS Smith plc, packaging solution providing company, revealed the increase in the volume of FMCG consumer goods, which has been projected below in graphical representation.

The Retail Segment to Hold Notable Share in Market

The increasing popularity of e-commerce has led to an increased need for packaging that guarantees safe delivery of goods to consumers. Durability and protection during transit are provided by old corrugated boxes. Since old corrugated boxes are comprised of recyclable materials, they support the retail industry's efforts to use less plastic and adopt more environmentally friendly practices. Old Corrugated containers are used by retailers as a branding tool. These boxes might have unique patterns and designs that improve brand awareness and offer a more tailored shopping experience. Though old corrugated boxes are made to withstand shocks and avoid damage, product quality must be maintained during handling and shipping. In comparison to other packaging materials, they provide an economical solution that strikes a balance between affordability and durability. The increased use of old corrugated boxes in retail is a result of these considerations.

Growth of Food & Beverages Industry to Support Dominance

The food & beverages segment held the dominating share of the old corrugated container market in 2023. The food & beverages industry has expanded over few years due to rising population, a rapidly growing middle class, and developing suburban and urban markets. There is a growing trend among consumers to seek for natural, sustainable, and healthier solutions. This covers gluten-free goods as well as organic, non-GMO, and functional foods. The desire for quick, ready-to-eat meals, snacks, and drinks is also fueled by busy lives.

Product quality and efficiency have increased as a result of advancements in food processing, packaging, and distribution. For instance, businesses can now make synthetic meats out of proteins and add chemicals to prolong their shelf life. Growing urbanization, increasing affluence, and increased knowledge of healthy eating are some of the other factors fueling the food & beverage industry's expansion.

Increase in the launch of the food brands has risen the demand for the old corrugated containers for packaging as well as storing purpose, which is estimated to drive the growth of the segment over the forecast period.

• In May 2024, Tate’s Bake Shop, confectionery and bakery products brand, revealed the introduction of the mint chocolate chip cookies in the summer season.
• In May 2024, Nestlé, multinational food and drink processing conglomerate corporation headquartered in UK, revealed the introduction of the frozen food brand especially developed for people administrating weight loss and GLP-1 diabetes drugs.

Growth of Ecommerce to Promote Asia Pacific's Dominance

Asia Pacific held the largest share of the old corrugated container market in 2023. The swift growth of online shopping has resulted in an increased need for packing materials such as corrugated boxes. Online shopping is increasing the requirement for packaging, which means that used corrugated boxes need to be recycled. The need for old corrugated container is rising as companies seeking to cut expenses are resorting to recycled materials. The demand for old corrugated container is increased as more businesses implement recycling programs and strive to employ recycled materials. Reclaimed corrugated cardboard frequently costs less than newly made paperboard.

Evolution of Food Industry: North America's Projection

North America is expected to grow at the fastest rate during the forecast period. Increasing population in North America drives higher demand for food products, prompting industry innovation and expansion. Rising interest in diverse, health-conscious, and convenient food options leads to new market opportunities and product development. Innovation in agriculture, food processing, and logistics improve efficiency and productivity, facilitating industry growth. The key players operating in the market are focused on developing and launching food brand which is rising the demand for the old corrugated containers for storing and packaging purpose, which is estimated to drive the growth of the old corrugated container market in North America region over the forecast period.

• In April 2024, Walmart, retailer corporation, revealed the introduction of the new private food brand namely Bettergoods. The newly launched Bettergoods brand has nearly 300 products under its name, including dairy, soups, snacks, frozen foods, pastas, coffee, chocolate and beverages. There are plant-based options, including gluten-free choices, Oatmilk Non-Dairy Frozen Desserts, and foods made without artificial flavors, added sugars or colorings as well.

Europe is estimated to grow notably in the upcoming period. The key players operating in the Europe are focused developing and launching old corrugated container designing machines to meet the rising demand of the consumers, which is estimated to drive the growth of the old corrugated container market in Europe over the forecast period.

• In May 2024, Andritz AG, machine and international technology group, revealed the company has received the order from the lndah Kiat Pulp & Paper TBK, a company focused on providing pulp, cultural paper, industrial paper and tissue, to provide a complete old corrugated containers (OCC) line including a reject treatment system to the mill in Jawa Barat, Indonesia.

New Advancements in Old Corrugated Container Industry

• In March, 2024, DS Smith plc., packaging solutions providing company, revealed the introduction of the Shop.able Carriers, a boxes manufactured out of old corrugated container delivers consumers a convenient and sustainable packaging solution for everyday grocery shopping.
• In March, 2024, Kite Packaging Ltd., packaging industry unveiled the introduction of the old corrugated advanced custom-size box.

Top Companies in the Old Corrugated Container Market

• Smurfit Kappa Group
• Kruger Inc.
• International Paper
• WestRock Company
• DS Smith Plc
• Sonoco Products Company
• Cleanaway Waste Management Limited
• Royal Oak Recycling
• RecycleMax
• Gabriel Container Co.
• Green Recycling Ltd.
• Allan Company
• Miller Recycling Corporation
• Berg Mill Supply Co.
• Continental Paper Grading Limited
• ALSECO S.r.l

Old Corrugated Container Market Segments

By Grade

• OCC 11
• OCC 12
• WX-OCC

By Source

• Retail
• Household
• Manufacturing Facilities

By End-use

• Food & Beverage
• Personal Care & Home Care
• Logistics & Transportation
• Electrical & Electronics
• Healthcare
• Chemical & Fertilizer
• Others (Agriculture, Automotive)

By Region

• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • South Korea
  • Thailand
• North America
  • U.S.
  • Canada
• Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Sweden
  • Denmark
  • Norway
• Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Argentina
• Middle East and Africa (MEA)
  • South Africa
  • UAE
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Kuwait